Your Indian Saree at Bali Temples: What Actually Counts as Modest Dress?
I was standing at the entrance of Pura Tirta Empul, my silk Kanjeevaram saree draped perfectly, gold temple jewellery catching the morning sun, feeling rather confident about my outfit choice. Then the temple attendant handed me a sarong. "You wear this also, madam." Wait, what? My saree โ six yards of fabric covering me from shoulder to ankle โ wasn't enough? That moment of confusion is exactly why I'm writing this guide. The bali temple dress code operates on principles that don't directly translate to Indian modesty standards, and understanding this difference will save you both embarrassment and time on your Bali trip.
Here's the thing most Indian travellers don't realise: Balinese temples don't just want you covered. They want you covered in a specific way, with specific garments that carry spiritual significance. That stunning Banarasi saree? Beautiful, but incomplete according to the bali temple dress code. A perfectly modest salwar kameez? Wonderful, but still needs additions. Let me break down exactly what works, what doesn't, and how to navigate these requirements without abandoning your beloved Indian outfits.
Why the Bali Temple Dress Code Differs from Indian Temple Rules
In most Indian temples, the primary concern is modesty โ cover your shoulders, cover your knees, and you're generally fine. Some temples have specific requirements (silk sarees at certain South Indian temples, no leather at Jain temples), but the underlying principle is straightforward body coverage.
Balinese Hinduism, while sharing roots with Indian Hinduism, developed in isolation for over a thousand years. The dress code at Bali temples isn't just about modesty โ it's about uniformity and spiritual symbolism. Sarongs represent earth and grounding. The sash (selendang) wrapped around the waist represents the separation between the sacred upper body and the earthly lower body. These aren't optional accessories; they're mandatory spiritual garments.
This is why even if you're wearing the most elaborate, fully-covering saree, you'll still need to add the sarong and sash. The temple isn't questioning your modesty โ it's requiring you to wear garments with specific spiritual meaning in Balinese Hinduism. Once I understood this distinction, the requirement made complete sense.
The Exact Requirements at Balinese Temples
Let me be specific because vague guidelines don't help when you're packing your suitcase in Bangalore or Mumbai. Here's what every visitor โ regardless of gender โ must wear:
Sarong (Kamen): A rectangular cloth wrapped around the waist, extending to the ankles. This is non-negotiable. Your saree's bottom portion, your churidar, your palazzo pants โ none of these substitute for the sarong. You wrap the sarong over whatever you're already wearing.
Sash (Selendang/Senteng): A narrow fabric strip tied around the waist over the sarong. Usually yellow or a matching colour. This represents the spiritual boundary between upper and lower body. At major temples, this is provided with the sarong rental.
Shoulder Coverage: Both shoulders must be covered. Sleeveless tops, spaghetti straps, and off-shoulder blouses are not permitted. If your saree blouse is sleeveless (as many South Indian blouses are), you'll need to cover your shoulders with your pallu or a separate shawl.
Knee Coverage: Shorts, mini skirts, and anything above the knee won't work even as a base layer under the sarong at some stricter temples. The sarong itself will cover you, but some temples check base outfits too.
Indian Outfits: What Works and What Needs Adjustment
Now for the practical part. I've visited over fifteen Balinese temples wearing different Indian outfits, and here's my honest assessment of each.
Sarees: Beautiful But Need Additions
Your saree is not a sarong substitute, full stop. I've seen Indian aunties argue this point at temple entrances, insisting their nine-yard Madisar or their draped-to-the-floor Gujarati style should count. It doesn't, and here's why: the sarong is a specific garment with specific spiritual symbolism in Balinese Hinduism. The attendants aren't being difficult โ they're maintaining religious requirements.
That said, sarees work brilliantly as base outfits. Wear your saree normally, then wrap the temple sarong around your waist over it. Yes, you'll have two layers of fabric around your lower body, and yes, it gets warm. But the overall effect is actually quite elegant โ the sarong adds a Balinese touch to your Indian silhouette.
Practical tip: Choose lighter fabric sarees for temple visits. Your heavy Kanjeevaram silk plus a sarong plus Bali's humidity equals serious discomfort. Cotton sarees, light chiffons, or georgettes work much better.
Sleeveless blouses are the main issue with sarees. Many South Indian blouses are sleeveless or have very short sleeves. You have two options: drape your pallu to cover both shoulders (the Gujarati style works well here), or carry a lightweight shawl specifically for temple visits. I keep a plain cotton dupatta in my bag exclusively for this purpose.
Salwar Kameez: Nearly Perfect
When it comes to the bali temple dress code, salwar kameez is probably the most temple-friendly Indian outfit. The kameez typically covers your shoulders, the salwar or churidar covers your legs, and the dupatta provides additional coverage options. You'll still need to add the sarong and sash, but you won't need to worry about shoulder coverage.
Anarkalis and long kurtis with leggings work equally well. The key is ensuring your top has sleeves (at least cap sleeves) and extends reasonably below the waist. Crop tops with high-waisted pants, which are trendy right now, won't work โ too much midriff exposure even before you add the sarong.
What about the dupatta? I've been asked if a dupatta can substitute for the temple sash. Technically, it can provide the spiritual separation symbolism, but most temple attendants will still give you the standard sash to maintain uniformity. Use your dupatta for shoulder coverage if needed; wear their sash around your waist.
Lehengas: Complicated
Lehengas present challenges. The voluminous skirt makes wrapping a sarong awkward, and many lehenga cholis have sleeveless or backless blouses. If you're attending a wedding or event in Bali and visiting temples in your lehenga, prepare for some creative draping.
Lighter lehengas with simpler silhouettes work better than heavily embroidered bridal styles. The sarong can be wrapped at your natural waist over the lehenga skirt, but it won't fall as elegantly as it does over simpler outfits. My honest recommendation: if you're specifically planning temple visits, change into a saree or salwar kameez. Save the lehenga for the reception.
Temple-Specific Dress Code Details
Not all Balinese temples apply the bali temple dress code identically. Here's what to expect at the major ones Indian tourists typically visit.
Tanah Lot Temple
The iconic sea temple is actually one of the more relaxed options because you can't enter the inner temple anyway โ it's reserved for worshippers during ceremonies. Tourists view from the surrounding area and the rock formation. That said, sarongs are still required for the elevated viewing areas, and free sarongs are available at the entrance. The dress code is enforced but gently.
Uluwatu Temple
Perched on a dramatic cliff, Uluwatu has free sarong rental at the entrance. The path around the temple and to the sunset Kecak dance viewing area requires sarongs. Because of the walking involved (and the monkeys โ more on that later), I recommend wearing comfortable, secure clothing under your sarong. Flowing sarees with delicate fabric can be problematic here; the monkeys are notorious for grabbing anything shiny or flowy.
Tirta Empul (Holy Water Temple)
This is where the bali temple dress code โ as outlined by the Indonesia Tourism Board โ becomes most important because you're not just viewing โ you're potentially participating in the purification ritual. If you plan to enter the holy spring water, you'll change into a provided sarong anyway. For just viewing, standard sarong and sash are required. The temple provides these for a small donation (IDR 15,000-20,000, roughly Rs 85-110).
Important note: menstruating women cannot enter this temple, and signs at the entrance clearly state this. Plan accordingly.
Besakih (Mother Temple)
The largest and most sacred temple complex in Bali has the strictest enforcement. Sarongs and sashes are mandatory throughout, and local guides will check. The temple complex is vast, so comfortable footwear (that you can easily remove for certain areas) is essential. Your Bali tour package likely includes this temple, so come prepared.
Smaller Village Temples
Here's where carrying your own sarong becomes essential. Smaller temples in villages like Sidemen, Munduk, or off-the-beaten-path Ubud don't always have rental sarongs. They absolutely still enforce the dress code โ you just won't be able to rent what you need. Having your own sarong means you can explore spontaneously without dress code surprises.
What to Pack: The Temple Dress Code Kit
Based on my multiple Bali trips and navigating the bali temple dress code, here's what I now always carry:
Two sarongs of your own: You can buy beautiful batik sarongs in Bali for IDR 50,000-150,000 (Rs 275-825) at markets in Ubud or Seminyak. Having your own means you're never dependent on temple rentals, and you can choose colours and patterns you actually like. Plus, they make great souvenirs and beach cover-ups.
A lightweight shawl or dupatta: For shoulder coverage when wearing sleeveless blouses. Cotton or modal fabric works best in the humidity.
Secure, slip-on footwear: You'll be removing shoes at inner sanctums. Complicated strappy sandals waste time; simple slip-ons or flip-flops are practical.
A small bag that closes securely: The monkeys at Uluwatu and the Sacred Monkey Forest are genuinely problematic. Open bags, dangling accessories, and loose items attract them. A crossbody bag with a zip closure is ideal.
The Menstruation Rule: What Indian Women Need to Know
This catches many Indian visitors off guard because most Indian temples (with some exceptions) don't enforce menstruation restrictions the way Balinese temples do. In Bali, women who are menstruating are strictly prohibited from entering temple grounds. This isn't a suggestion or an old-fashioned rule that nobody follows โ it's actively enforced.
Signs at temple entrances specifically state this restriction, often in multiple languages including English. Nobody will ask you directly, but the expectation is that you will honour this rule. From a practical trip-planning perspective, this means scheduling temple visits around your cycle if possible.
I've had Indian friends feel offended or frustrated by this rule, viewing it as regressive. I understand that reaction. But remember: we're guests entering someone else's sacred space. The Balinese believe that menstrual blood carries a different spiritual energy that's inappropriate for temple grounds. Whether we agree with this belief or not, respecting it is part of respectful travel.
Common Mistakes Indian Tourists Make
After observing hundreds of Indian tourists at Balinese temples (and making some of these mistakes myself early on), here are the patterns to avoid:
Arguing that a saree should count as a sarong: It won't work. The attendants have heard every argument, and the rule stands. Save yourself ten minutes of frustration and just accept the sarong.
Wearing heavy silk sarees: I've seen women nearly faint from heat at Besakih in their wedding-guest Kanjeevaram sarees plus sarong plus Bali's humidity. Lighter fabrics, always.
Forgetting shoulder coverage: South Indian style blouses are frequently sleeveless. Have your pallu draped over shoulders before you even approach the entrance.
Not carrying a personal sarong: Relying solely on temple rentals limits your spontaneity. Stumble upon a beautiful village temple? Can't enter without a sarong. Always carry one in your day bag.
Wearing white to temples: While not strictly forbidden, white is the colour of mourning in Bali. Wearing an all-white outfit to temples may receive odd looks. This doesn't apply to white elements within a patterned outfit โ just avoid head-to-toe white.
Beyond Clothing: Behavioural Expectations
Dress code compliance gets you in the door, but respectful behaviour keeps you welcome. Quick guidelines that particularly apply to how Indian tourist groups sometimes behave (I'm being honest here because I've been embarrassed by fellow countrymen's behaviour):
Photography: Ask before photographing worshippers. Avoid posing in front of shrines. Keep your feet pointed away from sacred objects for photos. Statues and sacred structures are not climbing frames for better angles.
Noise levels: Balinese temples are active places of worship, not historical monuments. Keep voices low. Group chatter that's normal at, say, the Taj Mahal, is inappropriate at Tirta Empul.
Offerings: Don't touch, step over, or disturb the canang sari (small flower offerings) placed throughout temples. They're active religious offerings, not decorations.
Holy water: At Tirta Empul, if you participate in the purification ritual, follow local guidance exactly. This isn't a Instagram opportunity โ it's a religious ceremony you're being allowed to join.
Practical Tips for Different Trip Types
Honeymoon Trips
If you're on a Bali honeymoon and want those romantic temple photos in your pretty outfits, plan ahead. Wear lighter fabrics in colours that complement the temple aesthetics (warm tones work beautifully against the grey stone). Your photographer likely knows the bali temple dress code and can advise on how to drape your sarong attractively over your outfit.
Family Trips with Kids
Children are subject to the same dress code as adults. Yes, your five-year-old needs a sarong too. Children's sarongs are available at temple entrals, but the sizing can be awkward. Bringing a sarong from home that actually fits your child saves hassle. Knee-length shorts with a sarong over them work for kids.
Business or Conference Trips with Temple Excursions
If temple visits are part of a work trip itinerary (common with conferences in Bali), pack at least one modest outfit specifically for this purpose. A simple cotton kurta with leggings works well and packs light. Don't assume you can manage with just your business casual wardrobe โ sleeveless blouses and knee-length skirts won't cut it.
Where to Buy Sarongs in Bali
Don't want to pack sarongs from home? No problem. Sarongs are everywhere in Bali, and buying them locally supports artisan communities. Here's where to shop:
Ubud Market: Great variety, reasonable prices after bargaining. Expect to pay IDR 70,000-150,000 for decent batik sarongs. Start your bargaining at about 40% of the first asking price.
Seminyak boutiques: Higher quality, fixed prices, no bargaining stress. IDR 200,000-500,000 for premium sarongs.
Sukawati Art Market: Wholesale prices if you're buying multiple sarongs. Great for gifts.
Temple entrances: Convenient but pricier. The sarongs sold at temple entrances are typically lower quality and higher priced because they know you need them immediately. Fine for emergencies, not ideal for keepsakes.
Final Thoughts: It's About Respect, Not Restriction
When I first encountered the bali temple dress code as an Indian traveller, my initial reaction was mild annoyance. I come from a Hindu culture. I dress modestly by any standard. Why these extra requirements?
But over multiple trips and many temple visits, I've come to appreciate the uniformity. When everyone entering a temple โ regardless of nationality, wealth, or fashion sense โ wears the same basic garments, it creates a sense of equality before the divine. Your designer saree and someone else's simple cotton dress are both covered by the same style of sarong. There's something beautifully egalitarian about that.
The dress code also slows you down, which is perhaps the point. You can't rush past the entrance. You have to stop, wrap your sarong, tie your sash, check your shoulders. By the time you enter, you've already mentally transitioned from tourist mode to temple mode. That pause serves a purpose.
So pack your sarees, bring your salwar kameez, wear your Indian outfits proudly to Balinese temples. Just also pack a sarong, respect the rules, and embrace the brief transformation at each temple entrance. It's one more layer of your outfit โ and one more layer of cultural exchange on your Bali journey.
Planning your Bali temple visits? TripCabinet handles all the logistics โ including pre-trip briefings on dress codes, temple etiquette, and what to pack. Our team knows exactly which temples require what, so you can focus on the spiritual experience rather than wardrobe stress.
How to Dress Properly for Bali Temple Visits
Step-by-step guide for Indian women to dress appropriately for Balinese Hindu temple visits while respecting local customs.
Choose a modest base outfit
Wear clothing that covers your shoulders and extends below your knees. Sarees, salwar kameez, maxi dresses, or long skirts with covered shoulders all work as base outfits.
Obtain a sarong
Rent a sarong at the temple entrance (IDR 10,000-20,000) or bring your own. The sarong must be wrapped around your waist, covering your legs to ankle length.
Tie the ceremonial sash
Wrap the selendang (ceremonial sash) around your waist over the sarong. Most temples provide yellow or coloured sashes with the sarong rental.
Cover your shoulders
Ensure your shoulders are fully covered. If wearing a sleeveless blouse with saree, use your pallu or a shawl to cover exposed shoulders.
Remove footwear at inner sanctums
Be prepared to remove shoes before entering the inner temple areas. Wear easy slip-on footwear for convenience.
Check for menstruation restrictions
Women who are menstruating cannot enter Balinese temples. Plan your temple visits accordingly during your trip.